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We have an ever changing inventory of
Diesel, Gasoline, LP, & Natural Gas Generator Sets
of all types, including 50Hz and 60Hz, Single and 3 Phase operation, sizes 1.5
to 500 KW.
Call for more information - these are just a few of them.
Please contact us for your Generator
Set needs ! ! !
    
Determining Your Generator Set Power Requirements
Make a list of the appliances and
motors that must run during an electrical power failure. It is suggested for
stand-by service that you include any essential service. When you have
completed the list, enter the number of watts required to operate each item.
The watts required for operation are usually stamped on the nameplate of the
product* (If only the ampere rating appears on the product, multiply the amps
by the voltage to obtain the wattage). Also 1000 Watts equals 1 KW.
Starting one motor at a time, beginning with the largest down to the smallest,
will reduce the size of the Alternator you need.
Some motors require more starting current than others, and all require
more starting current than running current. Split phase motors
are more difficult to start and require 5 to 10 times as much current compared
to running current depending on the NEMA Code rating. Motors with
capacitor start require 2 to 4 times as much current to start compared to
running current. Repulsion induction motors require 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 times as
much current to start compared to running current.
Determine your largest
motor starting requirement by the HP rating and the NEMA Code letter on the
nameplate. For the local starting wattage required, multiply this figure by
the HP size of your motor.
| NEMA
CODE |
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
J |
K |
Wattage
Per HP |
3100 |
3508 |
4000 |
4500 |
5000 |
5600 |
6300 |
7100 |
8000 |
9000 |
| L |
M |
N |
P |
R |
S |
T |
U |
V |
| 10,000 |
11,200 |
12,500 |
14,000 |
16,000 |
18,000 |
20,000 |
22,400 |
22,400
and up |
APPROXIMATE
WATTAGE CONSUMPTION OF RUNNING AND STARTING ELECTRIC MOTORS
| Approximate
Running Wattages |
Approximate
Starting wattages |
|
|
REPULSION |
CAPACITOR |
| MOTOR |
SPLIT
PHASE MOTORS |
INDUCTION
MOTORS |
START
MOTORS |
|
FULL |
AVERAGE |
FULL |
AVERAGE |
FULL |
AVERAGE |
FULL |
AVERAGE |
| H
P |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
| 1/6 |
528 |
343 |
5,280 |
3,432 |
1,320 |
858 |
2,112 |
1,373 |
| 1/4 |
696 |
453 |
6,960 |
4,524 |
1,740 |
1,131 |
2,784 |
1,810 |
| 1/3 |
854 |
562 |
8,640 |
5,615 |
2,160 |
1,404 |
3,456 |
2,246 |
| 1/2 |
1,176 |
765 |
11,780 |
7,644 |
2,940 |
1,911 |
4,704 |
3,058 |
| 3/4 |
1,656 |
1,076 |
|
|
4,140 |
2,691 |
6,624 |
4,306 |
| 1 |
1,920 |
1,248 |
|
|
4,800 |
3,120 |
7,660 |
4,992 |
| 1-1/2 |
2,400 |
1,560 |
|
|
6,000 |
3,900 |
9,000 |
6,240 |
| 2 |
2,860 |
1,872 |
|
|
7,200 |
4,680 |
11,520 |
7,458 |
| 3 |
4,080 |
2,652 |
|
|
10,200 |
6,630 |
16,320 |
10,608 |
| 5 |
6,720 |
4,368 |
|
|
16,800 |
10,920 |
26,880 |
17,472 |
| 7-1/2 |
9,600 |
6,240 |
|
|
24,000 |
15,600 |
38,400 |
24,960 |
| 10 |
12,000 |
7,800 |
|
|
30,000 |
19,500 |
48,000 |
31,200 |
Total all
requirements and add approximately 26% for overlooked items and
miscalculations. Select an alternator that is equal to or greater than the
rated output requirement of your load. Never pick an alternator smaller than
your load requirement, as damage can be done to the alternator by continuously
overloading it.
APPROXIMATE WATTAGE CONSUMPTION
| Home |
|
|
|
|
|
Farm
& Industrial |
|
| Sump
Pump |
400 |
|
Television |
200-600 |
|
Battery
Charger |
750 |
| Refrigerator |
400 |
|
Washing
Machine |
400-600 |
|
Milking
Machine |
1,000
& up |
| Freezer |
400-600 |
|
Dishwasher |
300 |
|
Milk
Cooler |
1,000
& up |
| Air
Conditioner |
600-2,000 |
|
Sewing
Machine |
200-500 |
|
Milk
Pump |
800
& up |
| Toaster |
1,200 |
|
Vacuum
Cleaner |
400
& up |
|
Barn
Cleaner |
2,000
& up |
| Skillet |
1,500 |
|
Light
Bulbs |
As
Marked |
|
Food
Conveyor |
600
& up |
| Mixer,
Portable |
150 |
|
Electric
Heat System |
5,000-20,000 |
|
Silage
Unloader |
3,000
& up |
| Coffee
Maker |
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
Chick
Brooder |
100
& up |
| Iron,
Steam & Dry |
500-1,200 |
|
Lawn
& Garden |
|
|
1/4"
Electric Drill |
250 |
| Range,
Electric-One element |
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
1/2"
Electric Drill |
750 |
| Water
Heater, Electric |
1,000-5,000 |
|
Hedge
Trimmer |
450 |
|
1"
Electric Drill |
1,000 |
| Clothes
Dryer, Electric |
4,000 |
|
Weed
Eater |
500 |
|
9"
Disc Sander |
1,200 |
| Furnace
Oil Burner |
300 |
|
Edge
Trimmer |
1,100 |
|
3"
Belt Sander |
1,000 |
| Furnace
Blower Motor 1/2 HP |
800 |
|
Lawn
Mower |
1,200 |
|
Concrete
Vibrator |
2,500 |
| Furnace
Blower Motor 2/3 HP |
1,200 |
|
Chain
Saw |
1,200-2,500 |
|
Circular
Saw 6-1/2" |
1,000 |
| Circulating
Heater |
250
& up |
|
|
|
|
Impact,
Electric |
950 |
| Glow
Heater |
600-1,000 |
|
|
|
|
12"
Electric Chain Saw |
1,100 |
| Electric
Fan |
300 |
|
|
|
|
14"
Band Saw |
1,100 |
| Kitchen
Ventilator |
150 |
|
|
|
|
7-1/8"
Circular Saw |
900 |
| Radio |
40-100 |
|
|
|
|
8-1/4"
Circular Saw |
1,400 |
* Above
figures are approximate. Check nameplates and literature on your equipment for
specific consumption and starting requirements.
Note: Power line conditioning filters
should be used between portable generators sets and electronic equipment such
as computers, TV sets, VCRs, stereos, etc.
For easier
reading, "right click" on this page and print it out.
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